[theora-dev] Blog post about Theora and MSVC assembly
Nils Pipenbrinck
n.pipenbrinck at cubic.org
Fri Dec 21 15:44:30 PST 2007
Hi Ralph,
>> merge two different compiler extensions back to a unified codebase.
>>
>
> This is certainly an annoying point, but I'm not sure how making
> everyone use a different assembler is better. It still doesn't
> build out of the box under Visual Studio.
>
There is another, completely out of the box working and more or less
compiler/OS independet way to get SIMD for everyone:
We could lend techniques from the dynamic code generation guys: Store
the meta code in our own format (must not contain any dynamic things,
just our own representation of assembly) and convert/compile them to a
function in executable memory on library startup.
This is simpler than you expect. I've did that more than once, for
multiple platforms, and it was my solution of choice for certain
problems. Not for problems where the added complexity of the build
process is the motivation though.
Anyways, here are the pros and cons:
Pros:
* Works out of the box.
* Does not need external tools
* When done right it it can be cross-platform. Eg. translating to WMMX
on ARM or MaDMaX on MIPS. Altivec on PPC, maybe even to DSPs like the
Blackfin or the TMS320C6x TI could be done. After all - most SIMD that
exist in modern processors is a superset of what the x86 architecture
offers.
* No runtime overhead. Initial compilation-time on library startup is
neglible.
Cons:
* Doing things in a prohibigtary format turns people away from
contributing.
* introduces a layer of abstraction that is not nessesary.
* introduces operation system dependent stuff because you have to
allocate executable memory in some way.
> But, this is open source, you can always lead by example. :)
>
The open source scene is very different to the kind of "customers" I
usually have to deal with. Therefore I'd like to see some success
stories from other projects that faced the same problem. I'm not much of
an open source guy also I'd like to contribute.
Yet another idea:
Just an uneducated guess: 90% of the folks that use theorea will use
win32 or linux. Why not simply supply preassembled object files for
win32 and linux along with the nasm soucecode that build out of the box.
Those who want a build from scratch can install NASM, but noone is
forced to.
---
Nils
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