[Speex-dev] Problem with encoding and decoding
Tomasz Walenczak
tomasz.walenczak at radmor.com.pl
Thu Oct 12 06:05:56 PDT 2006
I have problem with coding and decoding. I record voice from mic coding
and write to file.
And when I read from file and put it on sound card it's terrible sound.
Have sameone can help me?
#include <speex.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/soundcard.h>
/*The frame size in hardcoded for this sample code but it doesn't have
to be*/
#define FRAME_SIZE 160
#define false -1
int card;
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
//char *inFile;
FILE *fin;
short in[FRAME_SIZE];
float input[FRAME_SIZE];
char cbits[200];
int nbBytes;
/*Holds the state of the encoder*/
void *state;
/*Holds bits so they can be read and written to by the Speex routines*/
SpeexBits bits;
int i, tmp;
char file[100];
int channels,format;
while (argc>1){
argc--;
argv++;
if(!strncmp(argv[0],"-f",2)){
sscanf(argv[1], "%s", (char*)&file);
argc--;
argv++;
};
}
card=open("/dev/dsp", O_RDWR, 0);
if (card<0) {
return false;
}
else{
channels=1;
if (ioctl (card, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &channels)==-1) {
return false;
}
format = AFMT_S16_NE;
tmp = ioctl (card, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &format);
if (tmp==-1) {
return false;
}
// set speed
tmp = 16000;
ioctl(card, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &tmp);
}
/*Create a new encoder state in narrowband mode*/
state = speex_encoder_init(&speex_nb_mode);
/*Set the quality to 8 (15 kbps)*/
tmp=8;
speex_encoder_ctl(state, SPEEX_SET_QUALITY, &tmp);
//inFile = argv[1];
fin = fopen(file, "w");
/*Initialization of the structure that holds the bits*/
speex_bits_init(&bits);
while (1)
{
/*Read a 16 bits/sample audio frame*/
read(card,in,FRAME_SIZE);
//fread(in, sizeof(short), FRAME_SIZE, fin);
//if (feof(fin))
// break;
/*Copy the 16 bits values to float so Speex can work on them*/
for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++)
input[i]=in[i];
/*Flush all the bits in the struct so we can encode a new frame*/
speex_bits_reset(&bits);
/*Encode the frame*/
speex_encode(state, input, &bits);
/*Copy the bits to an array of char that can be written*/
nbBytes = speex_bits_write(&bits, cbits, 200);
/*Write the size of the frame first. This is what sampledec
expects but
it's likely to be different in your own application*/
fwrite(&nbBytes, sizeof(int), 1, fin);
/*Write the compressed data*/
fwrite(cbits, 1, nbBytes, fin);
}
/*Destroy the encoder state*/
speex_encoder_destroy(state);
/*Destroy the bit-packing struct*/
speex_bits_destroy(&bits);
fclose(fin);
return 0;
}
and decoding
#include <speex.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/soundcard.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
/*The frame size in hardcoded for this sample code but it doesn't have
to be*/
#define FRAME_SIZE 160
#define false -1
int card;
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
//char *outFile;
FILE *fout;
/*Holds the audio that will be written to file (16 bits per sample)*/
short out[FRAME_SIZE];
/*Speex handle samples as float, so we need an array of floats*/
float output[FRAME_SIZE];
char cbits[200];
int nbBytes,channels,format;
char path[255];
/*Holds the state of the decoder*/
void *state;
/*Holds bits so they can be read and written to by the Speex routines*/
SpeexBits bits;
int i, tmp;
while (argc>1){
argc--;
argv++;
if(!strncmp(argv[0],"-f",2)){
sscanf(argv[1], "%s", (char*)&path);
argc--;
argv++;
};
}
card=open("/dev/dsp", O_RDWR, 0);
if (card<0) {
return false;
}
else{
channels=1;
if (ioctl (card, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &channels)==-1) {
return false;
}
format = AFMT_S16_NE;
tmp = ioctl (card, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &format);
if (tmp==-1) {
return false;
}
// set speed
tmp = 16000;
ioctl(card, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &tmp);
}
/*Create a new decoder state in narrowband mode*/
state = speex_decoder_init(&speex_nb_mode);
/*Set the perceptual enhancement on*/
tmp=1;
speex_decoder_ctl(state, SPEEX_SET_ENH, &tmp);
//outFile = argv[1];
fout = fopen(path, "r");
/*Initialization of the structure that holds the bits*/
speex_bits_init(&bits);
while (1)
{
/*Read the size encoded by sampleenc, this part will likely be
different in your application*/
fread(&nbBytes, sizeof(int), 1, fout);
//fprintf (stderr, "nbBytes: %d\n", nbBytes);
if (feof(stdin))
break;
/*Read the "packet" encoded by sampleenc*/
fread(cbits, 1, nbBytes, fout);
/*Copy the data into the bit-stream struct*/
speex_bits_read_from(&bits, cbits, nbBytes);
/*Decode the data*/
speex_decode(state, &bits, output);
/*Copy from float to short (16 bits) for output*/
for (i=0;i<FRAME_SIZE;i++)
out[i]=output[i];
/*Write the decoded audio to file*/
//fwrite(out, sizeof(short), FRAME_SIZE, fout);
write(card,out,FRAME_SIZE);
}
/*Destroy the decoder state*/
speex_encoder_destroy(state);
/*Destroy the bit-stream truct*/
speex_bits_destroy(&bits);
fclose(fout);
return 0;
}
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