[Vorbis] Adviced way of tagging music
Steve Fosdick
xiph at pelvoux.nildram.co.uk
Mon Jun 2 06:52:54 PDT 2008
On 02/06/08 10:54:43, Adam Badura commented on the issues
taggingclassical music and suggested that there should be separate sets
oftags for the work the track forms part of, and for the CD it was
takenfrom. He also asked if any work had been done in this field.
I remembered that there have been some recommendations published and
asearch turned up the following:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorbis_comment
http://www.xiph.org/vorbis/doc/v-comment.html
http://www.gophernet.org/articles/vorbiscomment.html
http://reactor-core.org/ogg-tagging.html
The last of these articles was not available when I tried to click onit
but I don't know if it has gone away permenantly or if this is justa
temporary issue. I found a copy in the Internet Archive:
http://web.archive.org/web/20061004152153/http://reactor-core.org/ogg-tagging.html
and also in the Google cache:
http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:http%3A//www.reactor-core.org/ogg-tagging.html
There is also a Wiki in which there seems to be some debate:
http://wiki.xiph.org/index.php/VorbisComment
One difficulty, of course, is that whereas you can add any tag you like
to
your files you won't necessarily get any of the players to use it
either for
display or indexing.
My personal approach is a bit mixed but in summary:
1. For popular music stick to the artist, album and title as normally
used.
In the case of compilation albums the album tag is the name of the
compilation album but the artist tag is the artist name for the
track
(and not "Various Artists").
2. For classical music:
2a. Add composer, ensemble, performer and conductor tags and then
make the
artist tag whichever of those I would want the player to display
and
expect to use when searching for it.
2b. If the track is part of a complete work, for example it is one
movement
on a symphony and there are tracks for the other movements, make
the
album tag the name of the complete work and the title the name
of the
movement.
2c. If the track is an isolated piece of a complete work such as
would be
found on some of the classical compilation albums then make the
album tag the name of the compilation and the title tag contain
both
the name of the work and which movement.
I also have my CD ripper automatically add the CDDB id of the CD the
track
came from. In the case where the album tag has been used for the name
of
the work this 'cddb' tag is what would enable me to link the track with
others from the same physical CD.
HTH,
Steve.
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