[opus] [PATCH] Fix memory issue in Projection API

Jean-Marc Valin jmvalin at jmvalin.ca
Thu Nov 23 17:02:08 UTC 2017


On 11/22/2017 06:23 PM, Drew Allen wrote:
> 1) I didn't change how multistream_decode_float works in the argument
> list... I noticed it changes it's arguments depending on whether
> FIXED_POINT is used. I copied this style for the projection API as well.
> If this isn't desired, we should make those changes separately.
> 
> 2) See above.

Just noticed the code will actually work because opus_val16 is defined
to the right thing, but I still think it's a bad idea. For example, if
you look at the public header, opus_projection_decode() has a pcm
argument of type opus_int16*, so it's a bit confusing for the C file to
define pcm as opus_val16*, even if the two map to the same.

> 3) I only zero out initially. For the matrix_multiply_out functions, we
> need to be able to take a single decoded stream and add weighted
> versions of it to each of the final output channels. This zero-ing out
> on stream 0 ensures the block is zero-set so we can incrementally add
> all the decoded streams to the output channels.

OK, I see. In that case, you should replace the two for() loops with
just a single call to OPUS_COPY(). That should be both faster and simpler.

> 4) See 3), short and float versions of multiply_out should function the
> same.

Again, I now see what that code is doing. Unfortunately, it means
increased noise for fixed-point since we have to round multiple times. I
don't have a proposed fix for that, so I guess we'll have to deal with
it. However, instead of rounding tmp twice (>>8 followed by +64>>7), you
should only round once. That means (tmp+16384)>>15

Cheers,

	Jean-Marc

> Let me know your thoughts.
> 
> Cheers,
> Drew
> 
> On Tue, Nov 21, 2017 at 7:39 PM Jean-Marc Valin <jmvalin at jmvalin.ca
> <mailto:jmvalin at jmvalin.ca>> wrote:
> 
>     Hi Drew,
> 
>     Had a look at your patch. I think it's on the right track -- there's no
>     fundamental issue with it as far as I can tell. There's a few
>     implementation issues though.
> 
>     1) In opus_multi_stream_decode_float(), you changed the pcm argument
>     from float* to opus_val16*. That's a mistake and will fail for
>     fixed-point. This should have shown up as an error on a fixed-point
>     build. Make sure you test that.
> 
>     2) In opus_projection_decode(), you also changed the pcm argument to an
>     opus_val16*, which again will cause problems for the same reasons as 1).
>     Please check you haven't made that same mistake elsewhere.
> 
>     3) In opus_projection_copy_channel_out_float() and
>     opus_projection_copy_channel_out_short(), you're zeroing the values with
>     this loop:
>         for (i=0;i<frame_size;i++)
>         {
>           for (j=0;j<dst_stride;j++)
>           {
>             float_dst[i*dst_stride+j] = 0;
>           }
>         }
>     That looks wrong, since you'll be overwriting all channels instead of
>     just the one you're copying. That should have come up in testing, no?
> 
>     4) You might want to have a look at
>     mapping_matrix_multiply_channel_out_short(). I can't quite follow what
>     it's doing, but it seems wrong since the whole point of adding the "tmp"
>     is to avoid rounding multiple times.
> 
>     I haven't had time to thoroughly review the changes to mapping_matrix.c,
>     but I'll do that on your revised version.
> 
>     Cheers,
> 
>             Jean-Marc
> 
> 
> 
> 
>     On 11/20/2017 05:15 PM, Drew Allen wrote:
>     > Hello,
>     >
>     > Attached is a patch to resolve a memory issue using the Projection API
>     > when compiling using a psuedo-stack / limited memory.
>     >
>     > Please let me any ?s you might have.
>     >
>     > Cheers,
>     > Drew
>     >
>     >
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>     > opus at xiph.org <mailto:opus at xiph.org>
>     > http://lists.xiph.org/mailman/listinfo/opus
>     >
> 


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