[icecast] legalities of streaming

adam adam at xs4all.nl
Thu Jun 12 08:46:45 UTC 2003



so if you play only music that is released under the Open Audio Licence
or gpl, then what is the status regarding replay and the payment of
royalties?

adam

<p>On Wed, 11 Jun 2003, Bryan Payne wrote:

> Ditto Scott - you nailed it !!
>
> But the DMCA actually sets rules on requests and processing them without
> being considered "interactive" - for instance the time frame allowed from
> when requests are made and then processed and actually air (minimum 60
> minutes), to displaying your playlist  - (can not be displayed public in the
> order of actual performance) basically as long as you never allow the
> listener to have pre-knowledge of, or "immediately or instantly influence"
> the order of your content/playlist then you are not necessarily
> "interactive" -
>
> In a nutshell - do YOU pre-program and control the broadcast or does the
> listener?
>  - case in point "Spinner" is "Interactive" and a different licensing
> scheme - then you have many Shoutcaster/Live365 and Icecast/Ogg stations
> that have varying ways to automate their requests - and policies to maintain
> DMCA compliance - So do they fall under the auspices of "Interactive" ? Well
> they have not to my knowledge to this point? And precedent has been set at
> least since 1999 that the Recording/licensing entities have indeed excepted
> it and licensed broadcasters with "request" functions/features under a
> "Compulsorary" license ...
>
> Sadly for now however these rules will be changing due to the current deals
> made by both the larger Commercial and Terra Broadcasters as well as
> .EDU/Non-Comm.'s and for the remaining broadcasters, other than the current
> set CARP rate/terms or the SWA(Small Webcasters Act)  - a broadcasters
> survivability is going to be based upon "Subscription" senario most likely.
> Of course your other alternative is to go total "Independent" artists with
> permissions and or produce all your own content.
>
> There is in fact however is a huge hole left and something that is being
> debated a little bit but sadly not acted upon, is that there is no license
> deal currently set for Small Hobbyist or Medium commercial broadcasters such
> as Live365 or even AudioRealm - and sadly again no one seems to be in a
> hurry or getting too excited about aggregating and or banding together to at
> least attempt negotiating a deal before it becomes too late -
>
> A few companies I know including our own have attempted it singularly but as
> a united group there seems to be a void - and THAT my friends is what will
> kill any future chances for a 200 listener station on a shoe string budget.
>
> Guess there is alway "Personal Casting"?
>
> Bryan Payne
> Spacial Audio Solutions
> 806-549-1085
> www.spacialaudio.com
> www.audiorealm.com
>
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> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Scott Manley" <djsnm at djsnm.com>
> To: <icecast at xiph.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 9:02 PM
> Subject: Re: [icecast] legalities of streaming
>
>
> > Chris G (Moguta) wrote:
> > > Oh, I almost forgot...
> > >
> > > If you're going under compulsory licensing:
> > >
> > > 1) Listener requests cannot be honored, otherwise you will end up
> labeled an
> > > "interactive service" along with Audiogalaxy Rhapsody & the like.  Which
> means
> > > more & more expensive royalties.
> > >
> > > 2) You cannot play more than 3 songs of the same album in any 3 hour
> period
> > > (no more than 2 in a row).  Nor can you play more than 4 songs of the
> same
> > > artist in any 3 hour period (no more than 3 in a row).
> > >
> > > 3) You may not make available a complete list of the artists, songs, or
> albums
> > > your stream plays.
> > >
> > > 4) You may not make a list available of upcoming songs referenced by
> order or
> > > by time they will be played.
> >
> > Ahh yes the details of the Vessel Hull Strengthening Act - the exact
> > rules are a bit more vague than this and are open to interpretation,
> > there's no legal precedent established yet. Rule 2 is commonly
> > interpreted different ways - for example Myplay.com always played it
> > legal but their legal advisors claimed that the 3-4 rule was - 3 songs
> > from a single artist/album if 2 are played consecutively or 4 from a
> > single artist album without consecutive plays. So there was no limit on
> > playing a single artist in a 3 hour period, as long as you kept changing
> > albums...
> >
> > anyway every organisation I've worked with has their own interpretation
> > of the rules.
> >
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<p><p><p>Adam Hyde
The Streaming Suitcase

Free as in 'media'

+44 (0)7919 847 023

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